Bolivia vs Italy: Female researchers: Higher education … Higher education HC

Bolivia
43.7%
in 2021
Italy
42.9%
in 2023
Bolivia rank
57th
Italy rank
60th

Female researchers: Higher education … Higher education HC over time

  • Bolivia
  • Italy
010203040199820102023

How they compare

Bolivia currently reports 43.7% against 42.9% in Italy, a difference of 0.8%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 6 shared years of data; in 2012 it was Italy ahead.

Bolivia ranks 57th and Italy ranks 60th of 95 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Bolivia averaged higher in 1 and Italy in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bolivia Italy Difference Ahead
2010s 38.6% 40.7% 2.1% Italy
2020s 43.7% 42.0% 1.7% Bolivia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher, Bolivia or Italy?
Bolivia, at 43.7% against 42.9% in Italy as of 2021.
What is the difference in female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher between Bolivia and Italy?
0.8%, with Bolivia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bolivia and Italy?
6 years are reported by both, from 2012 to 2021.
How do Bolivia and Italy rank globally for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher?
Bolivia ranks 57th and Italy ranks 60th of 95 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bolivia vs Italy: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-higher-education/bolivia/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
95 places, 1,486 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release