El Salvador vs Estonia: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC)

El Salvador
100.0%
in 2013
Estonia
66.4%
in 2023
El Salvador rank
1st
Estonia rank
4th

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) over time

  • El Salvador
  • Estonia
406080100199620092023

How they compare

El Salvador currently reports 100.0% against 66.4% in Estonia, a difference of 33.6%.

That makes El Salvador's figure about 1.5 times Estonia's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 6 shared years of data; in 2008 it was El Salvador ahead.

El Salvador ranks 1st and Estonia ranks 4th of 65 countries.

Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade El Salvador Estonia Difference Ahead
2000s 50.0% 52.7% 2.7% Estonia
2010s 50.0% 54.6% 4.6% Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc), El Salvador or Estonia?
El Salvador, at 100.0% against 66.4% in Estonia as of 2013.
What is the difference in female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) between El Salvador and Estonia?
33.6%, with El Salvador ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for El Salvador and Estonia?
6 years are reported by both, from 2008 to 2013.
How do El Salvador and Estonia rank globally for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
El Salvador ranks 1st and Estonia ranks 4th of 65 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Private non-profit. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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El Salvador vs Estonia: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-private-non-profit/el-salvador/estonia/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Private non-profit
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
65 places, 955 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release