Italy vs Spain: GERD as a percentage of GDP

Italy
1.4%
in 2023
Spain
1.5%
in 2023
Italy rank
33rd
Spain rank
30th

GERD as a percentage of GDP over time

  • Italy
  • Spain
00.511.5199620092023

How they compare

Spain currently reports 1.5% against 1.4% in Italy, a difference of 0.1%.

That makes Spain's figure about 1.1 times Italy's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Italy ahead.

Italy ranks 33rd and Spain ranks 30th of 116 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 2 and Spain in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Spain Difference Ahead
1990s 1.0% 0.8% 0.2% Italy
2000s 1.1% 1.1% 0.0% Spain
2010s 1.3% 1.3% 0.1% Italy
2020s 1.4% 1.4% 0.0% Spain

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gerd as a percentage of gdp, Italy or Spain?
Spain, at 1.5% against 1.4% in Italy as of 2023.
What is the difference in gerd as a percentage of gdp between Italy and Spain?
0.1%, with Spain ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Spain?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Italy and Spain rank globally for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
Italy ranks 33rd and Spain ranks 30th of 116 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Spain: GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/italy/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release