Hong Kong, China vs Nicaragua: Life science patents granted, by technology

Hong Kong, China
54 patents
in 2020
Nicaragua
36 patents
in 2021
Hong Kong, China rank
21st
Nicaragua rank
24th

Life science patents granted, by technology over time

  • Hong Kong, China
  • Nicaragua
0100200300199820092021

How they compare

Hong Kong, China currently reports 54 patents against 36 patents in Nicaragua, a difference of 18 patents.

That makes Hong Kong, China's figure about 1.5 times Nicaragua's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 18 shared years of data; in 2003 it was Hong Kong, China ahead.

Hong Kong, China ranks 21st and Nicaragua ranks 24th of 65 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Hong Kong, China averaged higher in 2 and Nicaragua in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Hong Kong, China Nicaragua Difference Ahead
2000s 98.43 patents 12.57 patents 85.86 patents Hong Kong, China
2010s 10.7 patents 63.1 patents 52.4 patents Nicaragua
2020s 54 patents 37 patents 17 patents Hong Kong, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher life science patents granted, by technology, Hong Kong, China or Nicaragua?
Hong Kong, China, at 54 patents against 36 patents in Nicaragua as of 2020.
What is the difference in life science patents granted, by technology between Hong Kong, China and Nicaragua?
18 patents, with Hong Kong, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Hong Kong, China and Nicaragua?
18 years are reported by both, from 2003 to 2020.
How do Hong Kong, China and Nicaragua rank globally for life science patents granted, by technology?
Hong Kong, China ranks 21st and Nicaragua ranks 24th of 65 countries.
Where does this data come from?
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Life science patents granted, by technology. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Hong Kong, China vs Nicaragua: Life science patents granted, by technology. Statizoid, drawing on World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/life-science-patents-granted-by-technology/hong-kong-sar-china/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Life science patents granted, by technology
Unit
patents
Source
World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
65 places, 2,044 data points, 1980–2023
Last refreshed

Number of pharmaceutical patents granted by the filing office in a given year. Pharmaceutical patents typically cover new drugs, biological treatments or vaccines.