Germany vs United States: Annual patent applications per million people
Germany
478.65 applications per million people
in 2021
United States
789.65 applications per million people
in 2021
Germany rank
5th
United States rank
4th
Annual patent applications per million people over time
- Germany
- United States
How they compare
United States currently reports 789.65 applications per million people against 478.65 applications per million people in Germany, a difference of 311 applications per million people.
That makes United States's figure about 1.6 times Germany's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 42 shared years of data; in 1980 it was Germany ahead.
Germany ranks 5th and United States ranks 4th of 135 countries.
Across the 5 decades both report, Germany averaged higher in 2 and United States in 3.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Germany | United States | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 399.3 applications per million people | 279.72 applications per million people | 119.59 applications per million people | Germany |
| 1990s | 479.09 applications per million people | 418.61 applications per million people | 60.49 applications per million people | Germany |
| 2000s | 591.49 applications per million people | 688.87 applications per million people | 97.39 applications per million people | United States |
| 2010s | 579.25 applications per million people | 867.1 applications per million people | 287.85 applications per million people | United States |
| 2020s | 493.41 applications per million people | 801.35 applications per million people | 307.93 applications per million people | United States |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher annual patent applications per million people, Germany or United States?
- United States, at 789.65 applications per million people against 478.65 applications per million people in Germany as of 2021.
- What is the difference in annual patent applications per million people between Germany and United States?
- 311 applications per million people, with United States ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and United States?
- 42 years are reported by both, from 1980 to 2021.
- How do Germany and United States rank globally for annual patent applications per million people?
- Germany ranks 5th and United States ranks 4th of 135 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World i, published as Annual patent applications per million people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.