China vs United States: Patent applications, residents

China
1.43 million
in 2021
United States
262,244
in 2021
China rank
1st
United States rank
2nd

Patent applications, residents over time

  • China
  • United States
0500.0k1.0M1.5M198020002021

How they compare

China currently reports 1.43 million against 262,244 in United States, a difference of 1.16 million.

That makes China's figure about 5.4 times United States's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 37 shared years of data; in 1985 it was United States ahead.

China ranks 1st and United States ranks 2nd of 135 countries.

Across the 5 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and United States in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade China United States Difference Ahead
1980s 4,213 70,949 66,736 United States
1990s 11,019 111,226 100,207 United States
2000s 101,028 203,253 102,224 United States
2010s 880,661 277,921 602,740 China
2020s 1.39 million 265,915 1.12 million China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher patent applications, residents, China or United States?
China, at 1.43 million against 262,244 in United States as of 2021.
What is the difference in patent applications, residents between China and United States?
1.16 million, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and United States?
37 years are reported by both, from 1985 to 2021.
How do China and United States rank globally for patent applications, residents?
China ranks 1st and United States ranks 2nd of 135 countries.
Where does this data come from?
WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity, World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), note: The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the trans, published as Patent applications, residents. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Patent applications, residents
Source
WIPO Patent Report: Statistics on Worldwide Patent Activity, World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), note: The International Bureau of WIPO assumes no responsibility with respect to the trans
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 4,224 data points, 1980–2021
Last refreshed

Patent applications are worldwide patent applications filed through the Patent Cooperation Treaty procedure or with a national patent office for exclusive rights for an invention--a product or process that provides a new way of doing something or offers a new technical solution to a problem. A patent provides protection for the invention to the owner of the patent for a limited period, generally 20 years.