Bulgaria vs Cataluña: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS

Bulgaria
26,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Cataluña
60,173 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2023
Bulgaria rank
29th
Cataluña rank
28th

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Cataluña
10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k50.0k60.0k198820062024

How they compare

Cataluña currently reports 60,173 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 26,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Bulgaria, a difference of 33,701 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Cataluña's figure about 2.3 times Bulgaria's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 31 shared years of data; in 1993 it was Bulgaria ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 29th and Cataluña ranks 28th of 48 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Bulgaria averaged higher in 1 and Cataluña in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Cataluña Difference Ahead
1990s 24,339 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 17,456 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 6,884 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Bulgaria
2000s 16,090 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 36,483 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 20,393 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Cataluña
2010s 21,025 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 46,760 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 25,735 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Cataluña
2020s 25,927 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 56,407 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 30,480 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Cataluña

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts, Bulgaria or Cataluña?
Cataluña, at 60,173 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 26,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Bulgaria as of 2023.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts between Bulgaria and Cataluña?
33,701 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Cataluña ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Cataluña?
31 years are reported by both, from 1993 to 2023.
How do Bulgaria and Cataluña rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts?
Bulgaria ranks 29th and Cataluña ranks 28th of 48 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bulgaria vs Cataluña: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-sex-and-nuts-2-region/bulgaria/cataluna/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
460 places, 8,873 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed