Bulgaria vs Karlsruhe: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex … NUTS
Bulgaria
26,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Karlsruhe
51,567 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2023
Bulgaria rank
32nd
Karlsruhe rank
35th
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex … NUTS over time
- Bulgaria
- Karlsruhe
How they compare
Karlsruhe currently reports 51,567 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 26,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Bulgaria, a difference of 25,095 Full-time equivalent (FTE).
That makes Karlsruhe's figure about 1.9 times Bulgaria's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 14 shared years of data; in 1995 it was Bulgaria ahead.
Bulgaria ranks 32nd and Karlsruhe ranks 35th of 52 countries.
Karlsruhe has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Bulgaria | Karlsruhe | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 19,922 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 24,566 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 4,644 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Karlsruhe |
| 2000s | 16,619 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 29,311 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 12,692 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Karlsruhe |
| 2010s | 21,342 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 37,980 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 16,637 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Karlsruhe |
| 2020s | 25,266 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 48,820 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | 23,554 Full-time equivalent (FTE) | Karlsruhe |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts, Bulgaria or Karlsruhe?
- Karlsruhe, at 51,567 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 26,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Bulgaria as of 2023.
- What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts between Bulgaria and Karlsruhe?
- 25,095 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Karlsruhe ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Karlsruhe?
- 14 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2023.
- How do Bulgaria and Karlsruhe rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts?
- Bulgaria ranks 32nd and Karlsruhe ranks 35th of 52 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.