Emilia-Romagna vs North Macedonia: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS

Emilia-Romagna
43,922 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2023
North Macedonia
3,812 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2023
Emilia-Romagna rank
45th
North Macedonia rank
44th

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS over time

  • Emilia-Romagna
  • North Macedonia
010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k199420082023

How they compare

Emilia-Romagna currently reports 43,922 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 3,812 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in North Macedonia, a difference of 40,110 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Emilia-Romagna's figure about 11.5 times North Macedonia's.

Across all 17 years both countries report, Emilia-Romagna has been ahead every year.

Emilia-Romagna ranks 45th and North Macedonia ranks 44th of 412 regions.

Emilia-Romagna has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Emilia-Romagna North Macedonia Difference Ahead
2000s 21,441 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1,299 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 20,142 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Emilia-Romagna
2010s 33,737 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1,767 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 31,970 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Emilia-Romagna
2020s 43,378 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 2,487 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 40,892 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Emilia-Romagna

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts, Emilia-Romagna or North Macedonia?
Emilia-Romagna, at 43,922 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 3,812 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in North Macedonia as of 2023.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts between Emilia-Romagna and North Macedonia?
40,110 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Emilia-Romagna ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Emilia-Romagna and North Macedonia?
17 years are reported by both, from 2005 to 2023.
How do Emilia-Romagna and North Macedonia rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts?
Emilia-Romagna ranks 45th and North Macedonia ranks 44th of 412 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Emilia-Romagna vs North Macedonia: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-sex-and-nuts-2-region/emilia-romagna/north-macedonia/

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<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-sex-and-nuts-2-region/emilia-romagna/north-macedonia/">Emilia-Romagna vs North Macedonia: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
460 places, 8,873 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed