Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) vs United Kingdom: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
2.81 million Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
United Kingdom
486,088 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2019
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) rank
3rd
United Kingdom rank
6th

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS over time

  • Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
  • United Kingdom
01.0M2.0M3.0M198120022024

How they compare

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) currently reports 2.81 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 486,088 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in United Kingdom, a difference of 2.33 million Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)'s figure about 5.8 times United Kingdom's.

Across all 26 years both countries report, Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) has been ahead every year.

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 3rd and United Kingdom ranks 6th of 412 regions.

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1990s 1.28 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 271,732 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1.01 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
2000s 1.65 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 325,850 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1.32 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)
2010s 2.11 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 406,154 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1.70 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026)

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts, Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) or United Kingdom?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026), at 2.81 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 486,088 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in United Kingdom as of 2024.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts between Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and United Kingdom?
2.33 million Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and United Kingdom?
26 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2019.
How do Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) and United Kingdom rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts?
Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) ranks 3rd and United Kingdom ranks 6th of 412 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) vs United Kingdom: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-sex-and-nuts-2-region/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/united-kingdom/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-sex-and-nuts-2-region/euro-area-21-countries-from-2026/united-kingdom/">Euro area – 21 countries (from 2026) vs United Kingdom: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
460 places, 8,873 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed