Ile de France vs Türkiye: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS

Ile de France
188,768 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2023
Türkiye
310,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Ile de France rank
6th
Türkiye rank
9th

R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS over time

  • Ile de France
  • Türkiye
0100.0k200.0k300.0k199020072024

How they compare

Türkiye currently reports 310,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 188,768 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Ile de France, a difference of 121,704 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Türkiye's figure about 1.6 times Ile de France's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 23 shared years of data; in 1991 it was Ile de France ahead.

Ile de France ranks 6th and Türkiye ranks 9th of 412 regions.

Across the 4 decades both report, Ile de France averaged higher in 3 and Türkiye in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Ile de France Türkiye Difference Ahead
1990s 117,016 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 18,808 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 98,208 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Ile de France
2000s 136,746 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 46,724 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 90,022 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Ile de France
2010s 151,200 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 98,171 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 53,029 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Ile de France
2020s 187,516 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 267,378 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 79,862 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Türkiye

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts, Ile de France or Türkiye?
Türkiye, at 310,472 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 188,768 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Ile de France as of 2024.
What is the difference in r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts between Ile de France and Türkiye?
121,704 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Türkiye ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Ile de France and Türkiye?
23 years are reported by both, from 1991 to 2023.
How do Ile de France and Türkiye rank globally for r&d personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and nuts?
Ile de France ranks 6th and Türkiye ranks 9th of 412 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Ile de France vs Türkiye: R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-and-researchers-by-sector-of-performance-sex-and-nuts-2-region/ile-de-france/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel and researchers by sector of performance, sex and NUTS 2 region
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
460 places, 8,873 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed