Germany vs Russian Federation: R&D personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex

Germany
839,700 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2024
Russian Federation
753,796 Full-time equivalent (FTE)
in 2019
Germany rank
2nd
Russian Federation rank
3rd

R&D personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex over time

  • Germany
  • Russian Federation
400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M1.2M198120022024

How they compare

Germany currently reports 839,700 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 753,796 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Russian Federation, a difference of 85,904 Full-time equivalent (FTE).

That makes Germany's figure about 1.1 times Russian Federation's.

Across all 24 years both countries report, Russian Federation has been ahead every year.

Germany ranks 2nd and Russian Federation ranks 3rd of 50 countries.

Russian Federation has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1990s 462,873 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 1.07 million Full-time equivalent (FTE) 603,853 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Russian Federation
2000s 491,675 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 939,138 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 447,464 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Russian Federation
2010s 631,012 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 809,730 Full-time equivalent (FTE) 178,718 Full-time equivalent (FTE) Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher r&d personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex, Germany or Russian Federation?
Germany, at 839,700 Full-time equivalent (FTE) against 753,796 Full-time equivalent (FTE) in Russian Federation as of 2024.
What is the difference in r&d personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex between Germany and Russian Federation?
85,904 Full-time equivalent (FTE), with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Russian Federation?
24 years are reported by both, from 1995 to 2019.
How do Germany and Russian Federation rank globally for r&d personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex?
Germany ranks 2nd and Russian Federation ranks 3rd of 50 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as R&D personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Russian Federation: R&D personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/r-and-d-personnel-by-sector-of-performance-professional-position-and-sex/germany/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
R&D personnel by sector of performance, professional position and sex
Unit
Full-time equivalent (FTE)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
54 places, 1,706 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed