Canada vs Poland: Research and development expenditure
Canada
1.8%
in 2024
Poland
1.6%
in 2023
Canada rank
23rd
Poland rank
26th
Research and development expenditure over time
- Canada
- Poland
How they compare
Canada currently reports 1.8% against 1.6% in Poland, a difference of 0.2%.
That makes Canada's figure about 1.2 times Poland's.
Across all 28 years both countries report, Canada has been ahead every year.
Canada ranks 23rd and Poland ranks 26th of 116 countries.
Canada has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Canada | Poland | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.7% | 0.7% | 1.0% | Canada |
| 2000s | 1.9% | 0.6% | 1.4% | Canada |
| 2010s | 1.7% | 1.0% | 0.8% | Canada |
| 2020s | 1.9% | 1.4% | 0.4% | Canada |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher research and development expenditure, Canada or Poland?
- Canada, at 1.8% against 1.6% in Poland as of 2024.
- What is the difference in research and development expenditure between Canada and Poland?
- 0.2%, with Canada ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Poland?
- 28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
- How do Canada and Poland rank globally for research and development expenditure?
- Canada ranks 23rd and Poland ranks 26th of 116 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.