Kuwait vs Turkmenistan: Research and development expenditure

Kuwait
0.1%
in 2024
Turkmenistan
0.1%
in 2023
Kuwait rank
106th
Turkmenistan rank
104th

Research and development expenditure over time

  • Kuwait
  • Turkmenistan
0.10.20.30.4199720102024

How they compare

Turkmenistan currently reports 0.1% against 0.1% in Kuwait, a difference of 0.0%.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 8 shared years of data; in 2015 it was Turkmenistan ahead.

Kuwait ranks 106th and Turkmenistan ranks 104th of 116 countries.

Turkmenistan has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Kuwait Turkmenistan Difference Ahead
2010s 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% Turkmenistan
2020s 0.1% 0.1% 0.0% Turkmenistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research and development expenditure, Kuwait or Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan, at 0.1% against 0.1% in Kuwait as of 2023.
What is the difference in research and development expenditure between Kuwait and Turkmenistan?
0.0%, with Turkmenistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Kuwait and Turkmenistan?
8 years are reported by both, from 2015 to 2023.
How do Kuwait and Turkmenistan rank globally for research and development expenditure?
Kuwait ranks 106th and Turkmenistan ranks 104th of 116 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Research and development expenditure (% of GDP). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Kuwait vs Turkmenistan: Research and development expenditure. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/research-and-development-expenditure-percent-of-gdp/kuwait/turkmenistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
Unit
% of GDP
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
147 places, 3,092 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Gross domestic expenditures on research and development (R&D), expressed as a percent of GDP. They include both capital and current expenditures in the four main sectors: Business enterprise, Government, Higher education and Private non-profit. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.