Bermuda vs Moldova: Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Bermuda
0.2%
in 2020
Moldova
0.2%
in 2024
Bermuda rank
85th
Moldova rank
87th
Research & development spending as a share of GDP over time
- Bermuda
- Moldova
How they compare
Bermuda currently reports 0.2% against 0.2% in Moldova, a difference of 0.0%.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 13 shared years of data; in 1997 it was Moldova ahead.
Bermuda ranks 85th and Moldova ranks 87th of 116 countries.
Moldova has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Bermuda | Moldova | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.1% | 0.8% | 0.7% | Moldova |
| 2000s | 0.2% | 0.5% | 0.4% | Moldova |
| 2010s | 0.2% | 0.3% | 0.1% | Moldova |
| 2020s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.0% | Moldova |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher research & development spending as a share of gdp, Bermuda or Moldova?
- Bermuda, at 0.2% against 0.2% in Moldova as of 2020.
- What is the difference in research & development spending as a share of gdp between Bermuda and Moldova?
- 0.0%, with Bermuda ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Bermuda and Moldova?
- 13 years are reported by both, from 1997 to 2020.
- How do Bermuda and Moldova rank globally for research & development spending as a share of gdp?
- Bermuda ranks 85th and Moldova ranks 87th of 116 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Research & development spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.