Bulgaria vs Tunisia: Research & development spending as a share of GDP

Bulgaria
0.8%
in 2023
Tunisia
0.7%
in 2019
Bulgaria rank
47th
Tunisia rank
48th

Research & development spending as a share of GDP over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Tunisia
00.20.40.60.81199620092023

How they compare

Bulgaria currently reports 0.8% against 0.7% in Tunisia, a difference of 0.1%.

That makes Bulgaria's figure about 1.1 times Tunisia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 18 shared years of data; in 2002 it was Tunisia ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 47th and Tunisia ranks 48th of 116 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Bulgaria averaged higher in 1 and Tunisia in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Tunisia Difference Ahead
2000s 0.5% 0.7% 0.2% Tunisia
2010s 0.7% 0.7% 0.1% Bulgaria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research & development spending as a share of gdp, Bulgaria or Tunisia?
Bulgaria, at 0.8% against 0.7% in Tunisia as of 2023.
What is the difference in research & development spending as a share of gdp between Bulgaria and Tunisia?
0.1%, with Bulgaria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Tunisia?
18 years are reported by both, from 2002 to 2019.
How do Bulgaria and Tunisia rank globally for research & development spending as a share of gdp?
Bulgaria ranks 47th and Tunisia ranks 48th of 116 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Research & development spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.