Denmark vs Switzerland: Research & development spending as a share of GDP

Denmark
3.0%
in 2023
Switzerland
3.2%
in 2023
Denmark rank
11th
Switzerland rank
8th

Research & development spending as a share of GDP over time

  • Denmark
  • Switzerland
0123199620092023

How they compare

Switzerland currently reports 3.2% against 3.0% in Denmark, a difference of 0.2%.

That makes Switzerland's figure about 1.1 times Denmark's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 10 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Switzerland ahead.

Denmark ranks 11th and Switzerland ranks 8th of 116 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.