Denmark vs United Kingdom: Research & development spending as a share of GDP

Denmark
3.0%
in 2023
United Kingdom
2.7%
in 2023
Denmark rank
11th
United Kingdom rank
12th

Research & development spending as a share of GDP over time

  • Denmark
  • United Kingdom
0123199620092023

How they compare

Denmark currently reports 3.0% against 2.7% in United Kingdom, a difference of 0.4%.

That makes Denmark's figure about 1.1 times United Kingdom's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Denmark ahead.

Denmark ranks 11th and United Kingdom ranks 12th of 116 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.