Egypt vs Russia: Research & development spending as a share of GDP

Egypt
1.0%
in 2024
Russia
0.9%
in 2024
Egypt rank
40th
Russia rank
43rd

Research & development spending as a share of GDP over time

  • Egypt
  • Russia
0.250.50.7511.2199620102024

How they compare

Egypt currently reports 1.0% against 0.9% in Russia, a difference of 0.1%.

That makes Egypt's figure about 1.1 times Russia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 26 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Russia ahead.

Egypt ranks 40th and Russia ranks 43rd of 116 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Egypt averaged higher in 1 and Russia in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Egypt Russia Difference Ahead
1990s 0.2% 1.0% 0.8% Russia
2000s 0.3% 1.1% 0.8% Russia
2010s 0.6% 1.1% 0.4% Russia
2020s 1.0% 1.0% 0.0% Egypt

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher research & development spending as a share of gdp, Egypt or Russia?
Egypt, at 1.0% against 0.9% in Russia as of 2024.
What is the difference in research & development spending as a share of gdp between Egypt and Russia?
0.1%, with Egypt ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Egypt and Russia?
26 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2024.
How do Egypt and Russia rank globally for research & development spending as a share of gdp?
Egypt ranks 40th and Russia ranks 43rd of 116 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Research & development spending as a share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Research & development spending as a share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
116 places, 2,375 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Includes basic research, applied research, and experimental development.