Estonia vs Luxembourg: Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants

Estonia
4,800 per 1000000 pop
in 2023
Luxembourg
5,359 per 1000000 pop
in 2023
Estonia rank
25th
Luxembourg rank
21st

Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants over time

  • Estonia
  • Luxembourg
2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k6.0k200020112023

How they compare

Luxembourg currently reports 5,359 per 1000000 pop against 4,800 per 1000000 pop in Estonia, a difference of 559 per 1000000 pop.

That makes Luxembourg's figure about 1.1 times Estonia's.

Across all 22 years both countries report, Luxembourg has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 25th and Luxembourg ranks 21st of 106 countries.

Luxembourg has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Luxembourg Difference Ahead
2000s 2,571 per 1000000 pop 4,501 per 1000000 pop 1,930 per 1000000 pop Luxembourg
2010s 3,411 per 1000000 pop 4,883 per 1000000 pop 1,472 per 1000000 pop Luxembourg
2020s 4,332 per 1000000 pop 5,133 per 1000000 pop 800.64 per 1000000 pop Luxembourg

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants, Estonia or Luxembourg?
Luxembourg, at 5,359 per 1000000 pop against 4,800 per 1000000 pop in Estonia as of 2023.
What is the difference in researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants between Estonia and Luxembourg?
559 per 1000000 pop, with Luxembourg ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Luxembourg?
22 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Luxembourg rank globally for researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants?
Estonia ranks 25th and Luxembourg ranks 21st of 106 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database, published as Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants (per 1,000,000 population). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Luxembourg: Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-in-full-time-equivalent-per-million-inhabitants-per-1-000-000-population/estonia/luxembourg/

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<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-in-full-time-equivalent-per-million-inhabitants-per-1-000-000-population/estonia/luxembourg/">Estonia vs Luxembourg: Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Researchers (in full-time equivalent) per million inhabitants (per 1,000,000 population)
Unit
per 1000000 pop
Source
United Nations Statistics Division, SDG Global Database
Licence
UN SDG Global Database (open, attribution requested)
Coverage
128 places, 2,316 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed