China vs Latvia: Researchers in R&D

China
2,107 per million people
in 2023
Latvia
2,191 per million people
in 2023
China rank
45th
Latvia rank
43rd

Researchers in R&D over time

  • China
  • Latvia
5001.0k1.5k2.0k2.5k199620092023

How they compare

Latvia currently reports 2,191 per million people against 2,107 per million people in China, a difference of 84 per million people.

Across all 28 years both countries report, Latvia has been ahead every year.

China ranks 45th and Latvia ranks 43rd of 103 countries.

Latvia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Latvia Difference Ahead
1990s 433.98 per million people 1,092 per million people 657.8 per million people Latvia
2000s 806.89 per million people 1,620 per million people 812.79 per million people Latvia
2010s 1,149 per million people 1,819 per million people 670.35 per million people Latvia
2020s 1,811 per million people 2,248 per million people 436.87 per million people Latvia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher researchers in r&d, China or Latvia?
Latvia, at 2,191 per million people against 2,107 per million people in China as of 2023.
What is the difference in researchers in r&d between China and Latvia?
84 per million people, with Latvia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Latvia?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do China and Latvia rank globally for researchers in r&d?
China ranks 45th and Latvia ranks 43rd of 103 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Researchers in R&D (per million people). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs Latvia: Researchers in R&D. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/china/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,361 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.