European Union vs Singapore: Researchers in R&D

European Union
4,741 per million people
in 2023
Singapore
8,782 per million people
in 2022
European Union rank
4th
Singapore rank
4th

Researchers in R&D over time

  • European Union
  • Singapore
2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k199620092023

How they compare

Singapore currently reports 8,782 per million people against 4,741 per million people in European Union, a difference of 4,041 per million people.

That makes Singapore's figure about 1.9 times European Union's.

Across all 27 years both countries report, Singapore has been ahead every year.

European Union ranks 4th and Singapore ranks 4th of 25 groups.

Singapore has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Union Singapore Difference Ahead
1990s 2,002 per million people 2,820 per million people 818.16 per million people Singapore
2000s 2,546 per million people 5,229 per million people 2,683 per million people Singapore
2010s 3,541 per million people 6,860 per million people 3,319 per million people Singapore
2020s 4,418 per million people 8,080 per million people 3,663 per million people Singapore

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher researchers in r&d, European Union or Singapore?
Singapore, at 8,782 per million people against 4,741 per million people in European Union as of 2022.
What is the difference in researchers in r&d between European Union and Singapore?
4,041 per million people, with Singapore ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Union and Singapore?
27 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2022.
How do European Union and Singapore rank globally for researchers in r&d?
European Union ranks 4th and Singapore ranks 4th of 25 groups.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Researchers in R&D (per million people). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Union vs Singapore: Researchers in R&D. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/european-union/singapore/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,361 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.