Germany vs Iceland: Researchers in R&D

Germany
5,926 per million people
in 2023
Iceland
5,953 per million people
in 2023
Germany rank
13th
Iceland rank
12th

Researchers in R&D over time

  • Germany
  • Iceland
02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k199620092023

How they compare

Iceland currently reports 5,953 per million people against 5,926 per million people in Germany, a difference of 27 per million people.

Across all 18 years both countries report, Iceland has been ahead every year.

Germany ranks 13th and Iceland ranks 12th of 103 countries.

Iceland has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Germany Iceland Difference Ahead
1990s 2,917 per million people 4,800 per million people 1,883 per million people Iceland
2000s 3,493 per million people 7,267 per million people 3,774 per million people Iceland
2010s 4,710 per million people 6,113 per million people 1,404 per million people Iceland
2020s 5,749 per million people 6,586 per million people 836.37 per million people Iceland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher researchers in r&d, Germany or Iceland?
Iceland, at 5,953 per million people against 5,926 per million people in Germany as of 2023.
What is the difference in researchers in r&d between Germany and Iceland?
27 per million people, with Iceland ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Germany and Iceland?
18 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Germany and Iceland rank globally for researchers in r&d?
Germany ranks 13th and Iceland ranks 12th of 103 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Researchers in R&D (per million people). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Germany vs Iceland: Researchers in R&D. Statizoid, drawing on Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/germany/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
Stat Bulk Data Download Service, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
128 places, 2,361 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

The number of researchers engaged in Research &Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Researchers are professionals who conduct research and improve or develop concepts, theories, models techniques instrumentation, software of operational methods. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.