Italy vs Russian Federation: Number of R&D researchers per million people

Italy
2,855 per million people
in 2023
Russian Federation
2,639 per million people
in 2024
Italy rank
34th
Russian Federation rank
37th

Number of R&D researchers per million people over time

  • Italy
  • Russian Federation
1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k199620102024

How they compare

Italy currently reports 2,855 per million people against 2,639 per million people in Russian Federation, a difference of 216 per million people.

That makes Italy's figure about 1.1 times Russian Federation's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Russian Federation ahead.

Italy ranks 34th and Russian Federation ranks 37th of 103 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Italy averaged higher in 1 and Russian Federation in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1990s 1,192 per million people 3,523 per million people 2,332 per million people Russian Federation
2000s 1,384 per million people 3,279 per million people 1,895 per million people Russian Federation
2010s 2,098 per million people 2,974 per million people 876.06 per million people Russian Federation
2020s 2,731 per million people 2,667 per million people 63.84 per million people Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of r&d researchers per million people, Italy or Russian Federation?
Italy, at 2,855 per million people against 2,639 per million people in Russian Federation as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of r&d researchers per million people between Italy and Russian Federation?
216 per million people, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Russian Federation?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Italy and Russian Federation rank globally for number of r&d researchers per million people?
Italy ranks 34th and Russian Federation ranks 37th of 103 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of R&D researchers per million people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Russian Federation: Number of R&D researchers per million people. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-in-rd-per-million-people/italy/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of R&D researchers per million people
Unit
per million people
Source
UNESCO UIS Stat Bulk Data Download Service, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
103 places, 1,875 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

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