Belgium vs Iceland: Researchers per million inhabitants

Belgium
5,990 FTE
in 2023
Iceland
5,953 FTE
in 2023
Belgium rank
10th
Iceland rank
12th

Researchers per million inhabitants over time

  • Belgium
  • Iceland
2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k199620092023

How they compare

Belgium currently reports 5,990 FTE against 5,953 FTE in Iceland, a difference of 37 FTE.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 18 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Iceland ahead.

Belgium ranks 10th and Iceland ranks 12th of 103 countries.

Iceland has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Belgium Iceland Difference Ahead
1990s 2,669 FTE 4,800 FTE 2,131 FTE Iceland
2000s 3,293 FTE 7,267 FTE 3,974 FTE Iceland
2010s 4,460 FTE 6,113 FTE 1,654 FTE Iceland
2020s 5,860 FTE 6,586 FTE 725.88 FTE Iceland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher researchers per million inhabitants, Belgium or Iceland?
Belgium, at 5,990 FTE against 5,953 FTE in Iceland as of 2023.
What is the difference in researchers per million inhabitants between Belgium and Iceland?
37 FTE, with Belgium ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Belgium and Iceland?
18 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Belgium and Iceland rank globally for researchers per million inhabitants?
Belgium ranks 10th and Iceland ranks 12th of 103 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Belgium vs Iceland: Researchers per million inhabitants. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/belgium/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release