Iceland vs Portugal: Researchers per million inhabitants

Iceland
5,953 FTE
in 2023
Portugal
5,983 FTE
in 2023
Iceland rank
12th
Portugal rank
11th

Researchers per million inhabitants over time

  • Iceland
  • Portugal
2.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k199620092023

How they compare

Portugal currently reports 5,983 FTE against 5,953 FTE in Iceland, a difference of 30 FTE.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 18 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Iceland ahead.

Iceland ranks 12th and Portugal ranks 11th of 103 countries.

Iceland has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Iceland Portugal Difference Ahead
1990s 4,800 FTE 1,401 FTE 3,399 FTE Iceland
2000s 7,267 FTE 2,612 FTE 4,655 FTE Iceland
2010s 6,113 FTE 4,184 FTE 1,930 FTE Iceland
2020s 6,586 FTE 5,700 FTE 885.5 FTE Iceland

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher researchers per million inhabitants, Iceland or Portugal?
Portugal, at 5,983 FTE against 5,953 FTE in Iceland as of 2023.
What is the difference in researchers per million inhabitants between Iceland and Portugal?
30 FTE, with Portugal ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Iceland and Portugal?
18 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Iceland and Portugal rank globally for researchers per million inhabitants?
Iceland ranks 12th and Portugal ranks 11th of 103 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Iceland vs Portugal: Researchers per million inhabitants. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/iceland/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release