Spain vs United Kingdom: Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)

Spain
3,654 FTE
in 2023
United Kingdom
4,473 FTE
in 2017
Spain rank
32nd
United Kingdom rank
29th

Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE) over time

  • Spain
  • United Kingdom
1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k199620092023

How they compare

United Kingdom currently reports 4,473 FTE against 3,654 FTE in Spain, a difference of 819 FTE.

That makes United Kingdom's figure about 1.2 times Spain's.

Across all 22 years both countries report, United Kingdom has been ahead every year.

Spain ranks 32nd and United Kingdom ranks 29th of 103 countries.

United Kingdom has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Spain United Kingdom Difference Ahead
1990s 1,405 FTE 2,632 FTE 1,227 FTE United Kingdom
2000s 2,396 FTE 3,736 FTE 1,340 FTE United Kingdom
2010s 2,721 FTE 4,229 FTE 1,508 FTE United Kingdom

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher researchers per million inhabitants, Spain or United Kingdom?
United Kingdom, at 4,473 FTE against 3,654 FTE in Spain as of 2017.
What is the difference in researchers per million inhabitants between Spain and United Kingdom?
819 FTE, with United Kingdom ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Spain and United Kingdom?
22 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2017.
How do Spain and United Kingdom rank globally for researchers per million inhabitants?
Spain ranks 32nd and United Kingdom ranks 29th of 103 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Spain vs United Kingdom: Researchers per million inhabitants. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/researchers-per-million-inhabitants-fte/spain/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Researchers per million inhabitants (FTE)
Unit
FTE
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
153 places, 3,275 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release