Austria vs Lower middle income: Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre

Austria
0.1678 units per square kilometre
in 2023
Lower middle income
0.0173 units per square kilometre
in 2023
Austria rank
24th
Lower middle income rank
20th

Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre over time

  • Austria
  • Lower middle income
00.050.10.15199620092023

How they compare

Austria currently reports 0.1678 units per square kilometre against 0.0173 units per square kilometre in Lower middle income, a difference of 0.1505 units per square kilometre.

That makes Austria's figure about 9.7 times Lower middle income's.

Across all 28 years both countries report, Austria has been ahead every year.

Austria ranks 24th and Lower middle income ranks 20th of 196 countries.

Austria has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Austria Lower middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 0.075 units per square kilometre 0.0015 units per square kilometre 0.0734 units per square kilometre Austria
2000s 0.1039 units per square kilometre 0.0026 units per square kilometre 0.1013 units per square kilometre Austria
2010s 0.15 units per square kilometre 0.0071 units per square kilometre 0.1429 units per square kilometre Austria
2020s 0.1689 units per square kilometre 0.0146 units per square kilometre 0.1543 units per square kilometre Austria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre, Austria or Lower middle income?
Austria, at 0.1678 units per square kilometre against 0.0173 units per square kilometre in Lower middle income as of 2023.
What is the difference in scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre between Austria and Lower middle income?
0.1505 units per square kilometre, with Austria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Austria and Lower middle income?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Austria and Lower middle income rank globally for scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre?
Austria ranks 24th and Lower middle income ranks 20th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Austria vs Lower middle income: Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-and-technical-journal-articles-per-square-kilometre/austria/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
243 places, 6,744 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Scientific and technical journal articles divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.