Estonia vs Iraq: Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre

Estonia
0.041 units per square kilometre
in 2023
Iraq
0.0385 units per square kilometre
in 2023
Estonia rank
56th
Iraq rank
57th

Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre over time

  • Estonia
  • Iraq
00.010.020.030.04199620092023

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 0.041 units per square kilometre against 0.0385 units per square kilometre in Iraq, a difference of 0.0025 units per square kilometre.

That makes Estonia's figure about 1.1 times Iraq's.

Across all 28 years both countries report, Estonia has been ahead every year.

Estonia ranks 56th and Iraq ranks 57th of 196 countries.

Estonia has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Iraq Difference Ahead
1990s 0.0104 units per square kilometre 0.0002 units per square kilometre 0.0103 units per square kilometre Estonia
2000s 0.0181 units per square kilometre 0.0004 units per square kilometre 0.0177 units per square kilometre Estonia
2010s 0.0352 units per square kilometre 0.0037 units per square kilometre 0.0315 units per square kilometre Estonia
2020s 0.0411 units per square kilometre 0.0257 units per square kilometre 0.0155 units per square kilometre Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre, Estonia or Iraq?
Estonia, at 0.041 units per square kilometre against 0.0385 units per square kilometre in Iraq as of 2023.
What is the difference in scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre between Estonia and Iraq?
0.0025 units per square kilometre, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Iraq?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Iraq rank globally for scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre?
Estonia ranks 56th and Iraq ranks 57th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Statizoid (derived), published as Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Estonia vs Iraq: Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-and-technical-journal-articles-per-square-kilometre/estonia/iraq/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page; please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-and-technical-journal-articles-per-square-kilometre/estonia/iraq/">Estonia vs Iraq: Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Scientific and technical journal articles, per square kilometre
Unit
units per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
243 places, 6,744 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Scientific and technical journal articles divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.