Macau, China vs Panama: Technicians in R&D

Macau, China
182.46 per million people
in 2018
Panama
155.13 per million people
in 2013
Macau, China rank
45th
Panama rank
47th

Technicians in R&D over time

  • Macau, China
  • Panama
02505007501.0k200120092018

How they compare

Macau, China currently reports 182.46 per million people against 155.13 per million people in Panama, a difference of 27.33 per million people.

That makes Macau, China's figure about 1.2 times Panama's.

Across all 6 years both countries report, Macau, China has been ahead every year.

Macau, China ranks 45th and Panama ranks 47th of 75 countries.

Macau, China has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Macau, China Panama Difference Ahead
2000s 346.51 per million people 107.77 per million people 238.74 per million people Macau, China
2010s 681.41 per million people 97.85 per million people 583.56 per million people Macau, China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher technicians in r&d, Macau, China or Panama?
Macau, China, at 182.46 per million people against 155.13 per million people in Panama as of 2018.
What is the difference in technicians in r&d between Macau, China and Panama?
27.33 per million people, with Macau, China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Macau, China and Panama?
6 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2013.
How do Macau, China and Panama rank globally for technicians in r&d?
Macau, China ranks 45th and Panama ranks 47th of 75 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Technicians in R&D (per million people). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Macau, China vs Panama: Technicians in R&D. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/technicians-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/macao-sar-china/panama/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/technicians-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/macao-sar-china/panama/">Macau, China vs Panama: Technicians in R&D</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
86 places, 1,196 data points, 1996–2018
Last refreshed

The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.