What is the difference in technicians in r&d between Macao and Ukraine?

32.32 per million people, with Macao ahead.

How many years of comparable data are there for Macao and Ukraine?

13 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2018.

Where does this data come from?

UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Technicians in R&D (per million people). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Macao vs Ukraine: Technicians in R&D (per million people)

Macao

182.46 per million people

in 2018

Ukraine

150.14 per million people

in 2018

Macao rank

45th

Ukraine rank

48th

Technicians in R&D (per million people) over time

Macao
Ukraine

How they compare

Macao currently reports 182.46 per million people against 150.14 per million people in Ukraine, a difference of 32.32 per million people.

That makes Macao's figure about 1.2 times Ukraine's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 13 shared years of data; in 2006 it was Ukraine ahead.

Macao ranks 45th and Ukraine ranks 48th of 75 countries.

Macao has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Macao	Ukraine	Difference	Ahead
2000s	372.44 per million people	317.14 per million people	55.3 per million people	Macao
2010s	560.01 per million people	207.52 per million people	352.49 per million people	Macao

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher technicians in r&d, Macao or Ukraine?: Macao, at 182.46 per million people against 150.14 per million people in Ukraine as of 2018.
What is the difference in technicians in r&d between Macao and Ukraine?: 32.32 per million people, with Macao ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Macao and Ukraine?: 13 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2018.
How do Macao and Ukraine rank globally for technicians in r&d?: Macao ranks 45th and Ukraine ranks 48th of 75 countries.
Where does this data come from?: UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Technicians in R&D (per million people). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Macao vs Ukraine: Technicians in R&D. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/technicians-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/macao-sar-china/ukraine/

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About this data

Indicator: Technicians in R&D (per million people)
Unit: per million people
Source: UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 86 places, 1,196 data points, 1996–2018
Last refreshed: 29 October 2026

The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.