Panama vs South Africa: Technicians in R&D

Panama
155.13 per million people
in 2013
South Africa
129.51 per million people
in 2017
Panama rank
47th
South Africa rank
50th

Technicians in R&D over time

  • Panama
  • South Africa
5075100125150199720072017

How they compare

Panama currently reports 155.13 per million people against 129.51 per million people in South Africa, a difference of 25.62 per million people.

That makes Panama's figure about 1.2 times South Africa's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 6 shared years of data; in 2006 it was South Africa ahead.

Panama ranks 47th and South Africa ranks 50th of 75 countries.

South Africa has averaged higher in every one of the 2 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Panama South Africa Difference Ahead
2000s 107.77 per million people 124.98 per million people 17.21 per million people South Africa
2010s 97.85 per million people 120.09 per million people 22.24 per million people South Africa

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher technicians in r&d, Panama or South Africa?
Panama, at 155.13 per million people against 129.51 per million people in South Africa as of 2013.
What is the difference in technicians in r&d between Panama and South Africa?
25.62 per million people, with Panama ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Panama and South Africa?
6 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2013.
How do Panama and South Africa rank globally for technicians in r&d?
Panama ranks 47th and South Africa ranks 50th of 75 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), published as Technicians in R&D (per million people). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Panama vs South Africa: Technicians in R&D. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/compare/technicians-in-r-and-d-per-million-people/panama/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Technicians in R&D (per million people)
Unit
per million people
Source
UNESCO Institute of Statistics (UIS), UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
86 places, 1,196 data points, 1996–2018
Last refreshed

The number of technicians participated in Research & Development (R&D), expressed as per million. Technicians and equivalent staff are people who perform scientific and technical tasks involving the application of concepts and operational methods, normally under the supervision of researchers. R&D covers basic research, applied research, and experimental development.