External borrowing, net in Mali
Mali: External borrowing, net was 0 current LCU in 2011. ◆ Volatile
External borrowing, net in Mali, 1966–2011
Source: World Bank country economists. Measured in current LCU.
Analysis
Mali recorded 0 current LCU for external borrowing, net in 2011.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 100.0% on the previous year and down 100.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, external borrowing, net in Mali peaked at 174.50 billion current LCU in 2010 and was at its lowest, -890.50 billion current LCU, in 2006.
Mali ranks 39th of 50 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
External borrowing, net in Mali, year by year
| Year | current LCU | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1966 | 37.30 billion current LCU | — |
| 1967 | 43.82 billion current LCU | +17.5% |
| 1968 | 28.56 billion current LCU | -34.8% |
| 1969 | 57.70 billion current LCU | +102.0% |
| 1970 | 75.30 billion current LCU | +30.5% |
| 1971 | 35.78 billion current LCU | -52.5% |
| 1972 | 42.26 billion current LCU | +18.1% |
| 1973 | 32.83 billion current LCU | -22.3% |
| 1974 | 25.52 billion current LCU | -22.3% |
| 1975 | 76.68 billion current LCU | +200.4% |
| 1976 | 90.90 billion current LCU | +18.6% |
| 1977 | 82.13 billion current LCU | -9.7% |
| 1978 | 49.09 billion current LCU | -40.2% |
| 1979 | 58.00 billion current LCU | +18.2% |
| 1980 | 57.43 billion current LCU | -1.0% |
| 1981 | 54.57 billion current LCU | -5.0% |
| 1982 | 54.37 billion current LCU | -0.4% |
| 1983 | 53.88 billion current LCU | -0.9% |
| 1984 | 15.70 billion current LCU | -70.9% |
| 1985 | 37.30 billion current LCU | +137.6% |
| 1986 | 43.82 billion current LCU | +17.5% |
| 1987 | 28.56 billion current LCU | -34.8% |
| 1988 | 57.70 billion current LCU | +102.0% |
| 1989 | 75.30 billion current LCU | +30.5% |
| 1990 | 35.78 billion current LCU | -52.5% |
| 1991 | 42.26 billion current LCU | +18.1% |
| 1992 | 32.83 billion current LCU | -22.3% |
| 1993 | 25.52 billion current LCU | -22.3% |
| 1994 | 76.68 billion current LCU | +200.4% |
| 1995 | 70.50 billion current LCU | -8.1% |
| 1996 | 82.13 billion current LCU | +16.5% |
| 1997 | 33.70 billion current LCU | -59.0% |
| 1998 | 58.00 billion current LCU | +72.1% |
| 1999 | 60.30 billion current LCU | +4.0% |
| 2000 | 51.83 billion current LCU | -14.1% |
| 2001 | 65.03 billion current LCU | +25.5% |
| 2002 | 88.54 billion current LCU | +36.1% |
| 2003 | 106.06 billion current LCU | +19.8% |
| 2004 | 74.50 billion current LCU | -29.8% |
| 2005 | 108.80 billion current LCU | +46.0% |
| 2006 | -890.50 billion current LCU | -918.5% |
| 2007 | 134.20 billion current LCU | -115.1% |
| 2008 | 134.80 billion current LCU | +0.4% |
| 2009 | 157.90 billion current LCU | +17.1% |
| 2010 | 174.50 billion current LCU | +10.5% |
| 2011 | 0 current LCU | -100.0% |
Mali compared with similar countries
- Mali's 0 current LCU is below the median for low income countries, which is 21.58 billion current LCU. (18 countries reporting)
- Mali's 0 current LCU is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 9.40 billion current LCU. (45 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where External borrowing, net in Mali changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | -918.5% | 108.80 billion current LCU | -890.50 billion current LCU |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 41.84 billion current LCU | 28.56 billion current LCU | 57.70 billion current LCU | 4 |
| 1970s | 56.85 billion current LCU | 25.52 billion current LCU | 90.90 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 1980s | 47.86 billion current LCU | 15.70 billion current LCU | 75.30 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 1990s | 51.77 billion current LCU | 25.52 billion current LCU | 82.13 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.12 billion current LCU | -890.50 billion current LCU | 157.90 billion current LCU | 10 |
| 2010s | 87.25 billion current LCU | 0 current LCU | 174.50 billion current LCU | 2 |
Countries ranked near Mali
More science & technology data for Mali
- Mobile landline subscriptions, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2022)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, gaps filled 112.12 (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per capita 1.12 units per person (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per unit of GDP 0.0011 units per US$ of GDP (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, gaps filled 25.87 million (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, per square kilometre 21.2 units per square kilometre (2022)
- Mobile landline subscriptions, annual growth rate 3.15 % change on previous year (2022)
- Mobile cellular subscriptions by country, annual growth rate 6.3 % change on previous year (2022)
- Scientific and technical journal articles 116.65 (2023)
- Scientific and technical journal articles, per capita 0 units per person (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is external borrowing, net in Mali?
- External borrowing, net in Mali was 0 current LCU in 2011, according to World Bank country economists.
- What is the highest external borrowing, net recorded in Mali?
- The highest recorded value was 174.50 billion current LCU in 2010.
- What is the lowest external borrowing, net recorded in Mali?
- The lowest recorded value was -890.50 billion current LCU in 2006.
- How does Mali rank for external borrowing, net?
- Mali ranks 39th out of 50 countries with data for 2011.
- Is external borrowing, net rising or falling in Mali?
- Over the last ten years it is down 100.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Mali data come from?
- The figures come from World Bank country economists, published as part of External borrowing, net (current LCU). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 46 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Financing from abroad (obtained from nonresidents) refer to the means by which a government provides financial resources to cover a budget deficit or allocates financial resources arising from a budget surplus. It includes all government liabilities--other. Data are in current local currency.