External debt, end year in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: External debt, end year was 7.20 billion current US$ in 2011. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2011)
7.20 billion current US$
Change on year
up 25.6%
World rank
12th
of 42 countries
All-time high
10.35 billion current US$
in 1998
All-time low
169.30 million current US$
in 1970
Years of data
41
1970–2011

External debt, end year in Ethiopia, 1970–2011

02.5B5.0B7.5B10.0B1970199020111970: 169.3M current US$1971: 203.9M current US$1972: 218.0M current US$1973: 243.1M current US$1974: 283.1M current US$1975: 343.7M current US$1976: 402.6M current US$1977: 500.7M current US$1978: 567.3M current US$1979: 740.1M current US$1980: 823.6M current US$1981: 1.8B current US$1982: 3.3B current US$1983: 3.8B current US$1984: 4.2B current US$1985: 5.2B current US$1986: 6.1B current US$1987: 7.4B current US$1988: 7.7B current US$1989: 7.8B current US$1990: 8.6B current US$1991: 9.1B current US$1992: 9.3B current US$1993: 9.7B current US$1994: 10.1B current US$1995: 10.3B current US$1996: 10.1B current US$1997: 10.1B current US$1998: 10.3B current US$1999: 5.5B current US$2000: 5.5B current US$2001: 5.6B current US$2002: 6.2B current US$2003: 6.8B current US$2004: 7.4B current US$2005: 6.0B current US$2006: 5.7B current US$2007: 2.6B current US$2008: 3.3B current US$2010: 5.7B current US$2011: 7.2B current US$

Source: World Bank country economists. Measured in current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for external debt, end year in Ethiopia is 7.20 billion current US$, measured in 2011.

The figure is up 25.6% on the previous year and up 28.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt, end year in Ethiopia peaked at 10.35 billion current US$ in 1998 and was at its lowest, 169.30 million current US$, in 1970.

Ethiopia ranks 12th of 42 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt, end year in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for External debt, end year (current US$) in Ethiopia, 1970 to 2011.
Year current US$ Change
1970 169.30 million current US$
1971 203.87 million current US$ +20.4%
1972 218.04 million current US$ +7.0%
1973 243.08 million current US$ +11.5%
1974 283.10 million current US$ +16.5%
1975 343.70 million current US$ +21.4%
1976 402.60 million current US$ +17.1%
1977 500.70 million current US$ +24.4%
1978 567.30 million current US$ +13.3%
1979 740.10 million current US$ +30.5%
1980 823.60 million current US$ +11.3%
1981 1.84 billion current US$ +123.6%
1982 3.28 billion current US$ +78.1%
1983 3.85 billion current US$ +17.2%
1984 4.22 billion current US$ +9.8%
1985 5.21 billion current US$ +23.3%
1986 6.13 billion current US$ +17.8%
1987 7.36 billion current US$ +20.1%
1988 7.70 billion current US$ +4.6%
1989 7.84 billion current US$ +1.8%
1990 8.63 billion current US$ +10.1%
1991 9.12 billion current US$ +5.7%
1992 9.34 billion current US$ +2.4%
1993 9.70 billion current US$ +3.9%
1994 10.06 billion current US$ +3.7%
1995 10.31 billion current US$ +2.4%
1996 10.08 billion current US$ -2.2%
1997 10.08 billion current US$ -0.0%
1998 10.35 billion current US$ +2.7%
1999 5.54 billion current US$ -46.4%
2000 5.48 billion current US$ -1.1%
2001 5.61 billion current US$ +2.4%
2002 6.22 billion current US$ +10.8%
2003 6.78 billion current US$ +9.0%
2004 7.37 billion current US$ +8.7%
2005 6.02 billion current US$ -18.3%
2006 5.65 billion current US$ -6.2%
2007 2.60 billion current US$ -54.1%
2008 3.28 billion current US$ +26.4%
2010 5.74 billion current US$ +74.8%
2011 7.20 billion current US$ +25.6%

Ethiopia compared with similar countries

  • Ethiopia's 7.20 billion current US$ is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.39 billion current US$, 5.2× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Ethiopia's 7.20 billion current US$ is above the median for low income countries, which is 1.49 billion current US$, 4.8× the median. (14 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External debt, end year in Ethiopia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1981 +123.6% 823.60 million current US$ 1.84 billion current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 367.18 million current US$ 169.30 million current US$ 740.10 million current US$ 10
1980s 4.83 billion current US$ 823.60 million current US$ 7.84 billion current US$ 10
1990s 9.32 billion current US$ 5.54 billion current US$ 10.35 billion current US$ 10
2000s 5.45 billion current US$ 2.60 billion current US$ 7.37 billion current US$ 9
2010s 6.47 billion current US$ 5.74 billion current US$ 7.20 billion current US$ 2

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 9 Ghana 11.65 billion current US$ compare
  2. 10 Cote d'Ivoire 11.13 billion current US$ compare
  3. 11 Algeria 8.52 billion current US$ compare
  4. 13 Zimbabwe 5.83 billion current US$ compare
  5. 14 Zambia 4.34 billion current US$ compare
  6. 15 Mozambique 3.34 billion current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 48 places →

More science & technology data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt, end year in Ethiopia?
External debt, end year in Ethiopia was 7.20 billion current US$ in 2011, according to World Bank country economists.
What is the highest external debt, end year recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 10.35 billion current US$ in 1998.
What is the lowest external debt, end year recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 169.30 million current US$ in 1970.
How does Ethiopia rank for external debt, end year?
Ethiopia ranks 12th out of 42 countries with data for 2011.
Is external debt, end year rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is up 28.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from World Bank country economists, published as part of External debt, end year (current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt, end year in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on World Bank country economists. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-end-year-current-us/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
External debt, end year (current US$)
Unit
current US$
Source
World Bank country economists
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
48 places, 1,232 data points, 1965–2011
Last refreshed

Foreign debt consists of the outstanding stock or recognized, direct liabilities of the government to the rest of the world, generated in the past and scheduled to be extinguished by government operations in the future or to continue as perpetual debt. Data are in current U.S. dollars.