Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) in South Africa

South Africa: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) was 52.5% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
52.5%
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
19th
of 71 countries
All-time high
52.5%
in 2022
All-time low
37.2%
in 2003
Years of data
21
2001–2022

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) in South Africa, 2001–2022

02040602001201120222001: 38.42003: 37.22004: 39.92005: 40.82006: 402007: 39.92008: 40.52009: 40.52010: 44.92011: 462012: 462013: 46.42014: 462015: 46.12016: 46.92017: 51.22018: 48.52019: 48.92020: 49.72021: 50.52022: 52.5

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) in South Africa is 52.5%, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

The figure is up 4.0% on the previous year and up 14.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) in South Africa peaked at 52.5% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 37.2%, in 2003.

That places South Africa 19th out of 71 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) - Government in South Africa, 2001 to 2022.
Year Value Change
2001 38.4%
2003 37.2% -2.9%
2004 39.9% +7.2%
2005 40.8% +2.1%
2006 40.0% -1.9%
2007 39.9% -0.2%
2008 40.5% +1.5%
2009 40.5% +0.1%
2010 44.9% +10.8%
2011 46.0% +2.4%
2012 46.0% +0.2%
2013 46.4% +0.7%
2014 46.0% -0.8%
2015 46.1% +0.2%
2016 46.9% +1.7%
2017 51.2% +9.2%
2018 48.5% -5.2%
2019 48.9% +0.9%
2020 49.7% +1.6%
2021 50.5% +1.5%
2022 52.5% +4.0%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 52.5% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 52.5%, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 52.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 37.5%, 1.4× the median. (5 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 39.6% 37.2% 40.8% 8
2010s 47.1% 44.9% 51.2% 10
2020s 50.9% 49.7% 52.5% 3

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 16 Trinidad and Tobago 53.9% compare
  2. 17 Guatemala 53.8% compare
  3. 18 Sri Lanka 53.5% compare
  4. 20 North Macedonia 52.5% compare
  5. 21 Uruguay 52.1% compare
  6. 22 Belarus 51.9%

See the full ranking of 71 places →

More science & technology data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) in South Africa?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) in South Africa was 52.5% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 52.5% in 2022.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 37.2% in 2003.
How does South Africa rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte)?
South Africa ranks 19th out of 71 countries with data for 2022.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (fte) rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 14.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) - Government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-fte-government/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (FTE) - Government
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
71 places, 1,072 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release