Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in El Salvador

El Salvador: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) was 41.6% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
41.6%
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
63rd
of 92 countries
All-time high
59.1%
in 2011
All-time low
26.3%
in 2007
Years of data
19
2004–2023

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in El Salvador, 2004–2023

02040602004201320232004: 41.92006: 28.12007: 26.32008: 47.12009: 47.42010: 502011: 59.12012: 482013: 482014: 46.92015: 33.82016: 31.12017: 32.12018: 36.72019: 34.82020: 37.92021: 43.92022: 42.52023: 41.6

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

El Salvador recorded 41.6% for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in 2023.

The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in El Salvador peaked at 59.1% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 26.3%, in 2007.

That places El Salvador 63rd out of 92 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 19 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in El Salvador, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Government in El Salvador, 2004 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2004 41.9%
2006 28.1% -32.9%
2007 26.3% -6.4%
2008 47.1% +78.8%
2009 47.4% +0.7%
2010 50.0% +5.6%
2011 59.1% +18.2%
2012 48.0% -18.8%
2013 48.0% +0.0%
2014 46.9% -2.3%
2015 33.8% -27.8%
2016 31.1% -8.0%
2017 32.1% +3.2%
2018 36.7% +14.4%
2019 34.8% -5.3%
2020 37.9% +8.9%
2021 43.9% +15.9%
2022 42.5% -3.1%
2023 41.6% -2.3%

El Salvador compared with similar countries

  • El Salvador's 41.6% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 52.2%, 80% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • El Salvador's 41.6% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 47.8%, 87% of the median. (15 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in El Salvador changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2008 +78.8% 26.3% 47.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 38.2% 26.3% 47.4% 5
2010s 42.1% 31.1% 59.1% 10
2020s 41.5% 37.9% 43.9% 4

Countries ranked near El Salvador

  1. 60 Uganda 42.4% compare
  2. 61 Ecuador 42.2% compare
  3. 62 Czechia 41.8% compare
  4. 64 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 41.1% compare
  5. 65 France 39.5% compare
  6. 66 Switzerland 39.4% compare

See the full ranking of 92 places →

More science & technology data for El Salvador

All data for El Salvador →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in El Salvador?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in El Salvador was 41.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in El Salvador?
The highest recorded value was 59.1% in 2011.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in El Salvador?
The lowest recorded value was 26.3% in 2007.
How does El Salvador rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
El Salvador ranks 63rd out of 92 countries with data for 2023.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) rising or falling in El Salvador?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this El Salvador data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in El Salvador. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-government/el-salvador/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Government
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
92 places, 1,481 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release