Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Pakistan

Pakistan: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) was 15.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
15.6%
Change on year
up 19.5%
World rank
88th
of 92 countries
All-time high
17.1%
in 2019
All-time low
9.0%
in 2013
Years of data
10
2005–2023

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Pakistan, 2005–2023

0510152005201420232005: 10.62007: 12.32009: 122011: 12.22013: 92015: 9.32017: 152019: 17.12021: 132023: 15.6

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Pakistan is 15.6%, measured in 2023.

The figure is up 19.5% on the previous year and up 73.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Pakistan peaked at 17.1% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 9.0%, in 2013.

That places Pakistan 88th out of 92 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 10 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Pakistan, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Government in Pakistan, 2005 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2005 10.6%
2007 12.3% +15.9%
2009 12.0% -2.7%
2011 12.2% +1.7%
2013 9.0% -26.0%
2015 9.3% +3.9%
2017 15.0% +60.3%
2019 17.1% +14.2%
2021 13.0% -23.7%
2023 15.6% +19.5%

Pakistan compared with similar countries

  • Pakistan's 15.6% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 45.2%, 34% of the median. (12 countries reporting)
  • Pakistan's 15.6% is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 41.1%, 38% of the median. (10 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 11.6% 10.6% 12.3% 3
2010s 12.5% 9.0% 17.1% 5
2020s 14.3% 13.0% 15.6% 2

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 85 Japan 21.6% compare
  2. 86 Mali 20.4% compare
  3. 87 Burkina Faso 17.8% compare
  4. 89 Ethiopia 13.5% compare
  5. 90 Iran, Islamic Republic of 11.6% compare
  6. 91 Togo 9.1% compare

See the full ranking of 92 places →

More science & technology data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Pakistan?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Pakistan was 15.6% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 17.1% in 2019.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 9.0% in 2013.
How does Pakistan rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
Pakistan ranks 88th out of 92 countries with data for 2023.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 73.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Government. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Pakistan. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-government/pakistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Government
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
92 places, 1,481 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release