Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in South Africa

South Africa: Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher was 48.1% in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
48.1%
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
39th
of 95 countries
All-time high
48.1%
in 2022
All-time low
38.9%
in 2001
Years of data
21
2001–2022

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in South Africa, 2001–2022

010203040502001201120222001: 38.92003: 40.72004: 40.82005: 42.42006: 42.92007: 43.62008: 42.52009: 43.72010: 43.52011: 442012: 44.82013: 44.92014: 45.12015: 462016: 45.92017: 45.42018: 46.42019: 472020: 47.32021: 47.52022: 48.1

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 48.1% for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in 2022. That is the highest value across all 21 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in South Africa peaked at 48.1% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 38.9%, in 2001.

South Africa ranks 39th of 95 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 21 years of available data.

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education in South Africa, 2001 to 2022.
Year Value Change
2001 38.9%
2003 40.7% +4.8%
2004 40.8% +0.1%
2005 42.4% +3.9%
2006 42.9% +1.2%
2007 43.6% +1.6%
2008 42.5% -2.5%
2009 43.7% +2.6%
2010 43.5% -0.4%
2011 44.0% +1.3%
2012 44.8% +1.7%
2013 44.9% +0.2%
2014 45.1% +0.6%
2015 46.0% +1.9%
2016 45.9% -0.2%
2017 45.4% -1.0%
2018 46.4% +2.0%
2019 47.0% +1.3%
2020 47.3% +0.7%
2021 47.5% +0.6%
2022 48.1% +1.1%

South Africa compared with similar countries

  • South Africa's 48.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.1%, 96% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • South Africa's 48.1% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 32.0%, 1.5× the median. (9 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 41.9% 38.9% 43.7% 8
2010s 45.3% 43.5% 47.0% 10
2020s 47.6% 47.3% 48.1% 3

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 36 Viet Nam 48.8% compare
  2. 37 Trinidad and Tobago 48.8% compare
  3. 38 Pakistan 48.1% compare
  4. 40 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 47.4% compare
  5. 41 Poland 47.4% compare
  6. 42 Denmark 47.2% compare

See the full ranking of 95 places →

More science & technology data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in South Africa?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher in South Africa was 48.1% in 2022, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 48.1% in 2022.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 38.9% in 2001.
How does South Africa rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher?
South Africa ranks 39th out of 95 countries with data for 2022.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) - higher rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-higher-education/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Higher education
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
95 places, 1,486 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release