Female researchers: Private non-profit … Private non-profit HC in Macao

Macao: Female researchers: Private non-profit … Private non-profit HC was 23.4% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
23.4%
Change on year
down 62.6%
World rank
53rd
of 65 countries
All-time high
62.5%
in 2005
All-time low
9.1%
in 2021
Years of data
13
2005–2024

Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Macao, 2005–2024

02040602005201420242005: 62.52013: 272014: 42.92015: 16.72016: 342017: 18.22018: 32.42019: 28.62020: 42.92021: 9.12022: 442023: 62.52024: 23.4

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Macao recorded 23.4% for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 62.6% on the previous year and down 45.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Macao peaked at 62.5% in 2005 and was at its lowest, 9.1%, in 2021.

Macao ranks 53rd of 65 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 13 years of available data.

Female researchers: Private non-profit … Private non-profit HC in Macao, year by year

Annual values for Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Private non-profit in Macao, 2005 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2005 62.5% —
2013 27.0% -56.8%
2014 42.9% +58.6%
2015 16.7% -61.1%
2016 34.0% +103.8%
2017 18.2% -46.5%
2018 32.4% +77.9%
2019 28.6% -11.7%
2020 42.9% +50.0%
2021 9.1% -78.8%
2022 44.0% +384.0%
2023 62.5% +42.0%
2024 23.4% -62.6%

Macao compared with similar countries

  • Macao's 23.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 47.9%, 49% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • Macao's 23.4% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 41.3%, 57% of the median. (8 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 62.5% 62.5% 62.5% 1
2010s 28.5% 16.7% 42.9% 7
2020s 36.4% 9.1% 62.5% 5

Countries ranked near Macao

  1. 50 Uzbekistan 32.1% compare
  2. 51 Czechia 32.0% compare
  3. 52 Croatia 31.2% compare
  4. 54 Bosnia and Herzegovina 22.2% compare
  5. 55 Mali 18.8% compare
  6. 56 Japan 17.1% compare

See the full ranking of 65 places →

More science & technology data for Macao

All data for Macao →

Frequently asked questions

What is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Macao?
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) in Macao was 23.4% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Macao?
The highest recorded value was 62.5% in 2005.
What is the lowest female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) recorded in Macao?
The lowest recorded value was 9.1% in 2021.
How does Macao rank for female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc)?
Macao ranks 53rd out of 65 countries with data for 2024.
Is female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (hc) rising or falling in Macao?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Macao data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Private non-profit. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) in Macao. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/female-researchers-as-a-percentage-of-total-researchers-hc-private-non-profit/macao-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Female researchers as a percentage of total researchers (HC) - Private non-profit
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
65 places, 955 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release