GERD as a percentage of GDP in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 0.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.3%
Change on year
down 0.2%
World rank
72nd
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.6%
in 2014
All-time low
0.3%
in 1998
Years of data
24
1996–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Costa Rica, 1996–2023

00.20.40.61996200920231996: 0.3021997: 0.2961998: 0.2651999: 0.3682000: 0.4112003: 0.3622004: 0.3732006: 0.4272007: 0.3572008: 0.3862009: 0.5172010: 0.482011: 0.4622012: 0.5472013: 0.5432014: 0.5562015: 0.4372016: 0.4432017: 0.4262018: 0.3712020: 0.332021: 0.2742022: 0.3382023: 0.337

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 0.3% for gerd as a percentage of gdp in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.2% on the previous year and down 37.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in Costa Rica peaked at 0.6% in 2014 and was at its lowest, 0.3%, in 1998.

That places Costa Rica 72nd out of 116 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in Costa Rica, 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 0.3%
1997 0.3% -2.2%
1998 0.3% -10.3%
1999 0.4% +38.6%
2000 0.4% +11.9%
2003 0.4% -12.0%
2004 0.4% +3.0%
2006 0.4% +14.5%
2007 0.4% -16.5%
2008 0.4% +8.2%
2009 0.5% +34.0%
2010 0.5% -7.2%
2011 0.5% -3.7%
2012 0.5% +18.3%
2013 0.5% -0.8%
2014 0.6% +2.5%
2015 0.4% -21.5%
2016 0.4% +1.5%
2017 0.4% -3.9%
2018 0.4% -12.8%
2020 0.3% -11.2%
2021 0.3% -17.0%
2022 0.3% +23.4%
2023 0.3% -0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 4
2000s 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 7
2010s 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 9
2020s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 4

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 69 North Macedonia 0.4% compare
  2. 70 Ukraine 0.4% compare
  3. 71 Montenegro 0.4% compare
  4. 73 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 0.3% compare
  5. 74 Macau, China 0.3% compare
  6. 75 Mozambique 0.3% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in Costa Rica?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in Costa Rica was 0.3% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 0.6% in 2014.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.3% in 1998.
How does Costa Rica rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
Costa Rica ranks 72nd out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release