GERD as a percentage of GDP in Croatia

Croatia: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 1.4% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1.4%
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
32nd
of 116 countries
All-time high
1.4%
in 2022
All-time low
0.7%
in 2010
Years of data
25
1999–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Croatia, 1999–2023

00.511.51999201120231999: 0.8322000: 12001: 0.9172002: 0.9412003: 0.9412004: 12005: 0.8482006: 0.7322007: 0.7832008: 0.8762009: 0.832010: 0.7292011: 0.7352012: 0.7352013: 0.7922014: 0.7672015: 0.8242016: 0.8462017: 0.8442018: 0.9462019: 1.12020: 1.22021: 1.22022: 1.42023: 1.4

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

Croatia recorded 1.4% for gerd as a percentage of gdp in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.3% on the previous year and up 75.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in Croatia peaked at 1.4% in 2022 and was at its lowest, 0.7%, in 2010.

That places Croatia 32nd out of 116 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Croatia, year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in Croatia, 1999 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1999 0.8% —
2000 1.0% +25.3%
2001 0.9% -12.0%
2002 0.9% +2.6%
2003 0.9% +0.0%
2004 1.0% +8.4%
2005 0.8% -16.9%
2006 0.7% -13.6%
2007 0.8% +7.0%
2008 0.9% +11.9%
2009 0.8% -5.3%
2010 0.7% -12.2%
2011 0.7% +0.8%
2012 0.7% +0.1%
2013 0.8% +7.6%
2014 0.8% -3.1%
2015 0.8% +7.4%
2016 0.8% +2.6%
2017 0.8% -0.3%
2018 0.9% +12.2%
2019 1.1% +13.9%
2020 1.2% +14.7%
2021 1.2% +0.5%
2022 1.4% +14.3%
2023 1.4% -2.3%

Croatia compared with similar countries

  • Croatia's 1.4% is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.5%, 93% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Croatia's 1.4% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.4%, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1
2000s 0.9% 0.7% 1.0% 10
2010s 0.8% 0.7% 1.1% 10
2020s 1.3% 1.2% 1.4% 4

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 29 Greece 1.5% compare
  2. 30 Spain 1.5% compare
  3. 31 Turkey 1.4% compare
  4. 33 Italy 1.4% compare
  5. 34 Hungary 1.4% compare
  6. 35 Brazil 1.2% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in Croatia?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in Croatia was 1.4% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 1.4% in 2022.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7% in 2010.
How does Croatia rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
Croatia ranks 32nd out of 116 countries with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is up 75.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in Croatia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 08 November 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/croatia/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release