GERD as a percentage of GDP in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: GERD as a percentage of GDP was 0.6% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.6%
Change on year
up 28.4%
World rank
55th
of 116 countries
All-time high
0.9%
in 2011
All-time low
0.0%
in 2005
Years of data
16
2003–2024

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Saudi Arabia, 2003–2024

00.20.40.60.82003201320242003: 0.0622004: 0.0532005: 0.0422006: 0.0422007: 0.0452008: 0.0492009: 0.0732010: 0.8842011: 0.8852012: 0.8582013: 0.7912020: 0.4762021: 0.3942022: 0.4142023: 0.4952024: 0.635

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

In 2024, gerd as a percentage of gdp in Saudi Arabia stood at 0.6%.

That represents a change of up 28.4% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in Saudi Arabia peaked at 0.9% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 2005.

Saudi Arabia ranks 55th of 116 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in Saudi Arabia, 2003 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2003 0.1%
2004 0.1% -14.7%
2005 0.0% -20.4%
2006 0.0% +0.4%
2007 0.0% +6.5%
2008 0.0% +8.4%
2009 0.1% +49.7%
2010 0.9% +1104.7%
2011 0.9% +0.2%
2012 0.9% -3.1%
2013 0.8% -7.9%
2020 0.5% -39.8%
2021 0.4% -17.3%
2022 0.4% +5.2%
2023 0.5% +19.4%
2024 0.6% +28.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1% 0.0% 0.1% 7
2010s 0.9% 0.8% 0.9% 4
2020s 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 5

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 52 Morocco 0.7% compare
  2. 53 Malta 0.6% compare
  3. 54 India 0.6% compare
  4. 56 South Africa 0.6% compare
  5. 57 Argentina 0.6% compare
  6. 58 Belarus 0.6% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in Saudi Arabia?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in Saudi Arabia was 0.6% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 0.9% in 2011.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 2005.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
Saudi Arabia ranks 55th out of 116 countries with data for 2024.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release