GERD as a percentage of GDP in WB: Low Income (july 2025)

WB: Low Income (july 2025): GERD as a percentage of GDP was 0.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
0.3%
Change on year
up 1.8%
Rank
45th
of 50 groups
All-time high
0.3%
in 2013
All-time low
0.2%
in 2005
Years of data
28
1996–2023

GERD as a percentage of GDP in WB: Low Income (july 2025), 1996–2023

00.10.20.31996200920231996: 0.2441997: 0.2551998: 0.251999: 0.2522000: 0.2442001: 0.2292002: 0.2252003: 0.2142004: 0.22005: 0.1942006: 0.1982007: 0.2012008: 0.2062009: 0.2142010: 0.2282011: 0.2532012: 0.2792013: 0.3052014: 0.3032015: 0.2992016: 0.2942017: 0.2862018: 0.2782019: 0.2722020: 0.2762021: 0.2772022: 0.2792023: 0.284

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gerd as a percentage of gdp in WB: Low Income (july 2025) is 0.3%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.8% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gerd as a percentage of gdp in WB: Low Income (july 2025) peaked at 0.3% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.2%, in 2005.

WB: Low Income (july 2025) ranks 45th of 50 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

GERD as a percentage of GDP in WB: Low Income (july 2025), year by year

Annual values for GERD as a percentage of GDP in WB: Low Income (july 2025), 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 0.2%
1997 0.3% +4.2%
1998 0.3% -1.7%
1999 0.3% +0.6%
2000 0.2% -3.2%
2001 0.2% -6.2%
2002 0.2% -1.5%
2003 0.2% -5.0%
2004 0.2% -6.4%
2005 0.2% -3.2%
2006 0.2% +1.9%
2007 0.2% +1.8%
2008 0.2% +2.3%
2009 0.2% +3.9%
2010 0.2% +6.7%
2011 0.3% +11.0%
2012 0.3% +10.3%
2013 0.3% +9.1%
2014 0.3% -0.5%
2015 0.3% -1.4%
2016 0.3% -1.5%
2017 0.3% -2.8%
2018 0.3% -2.7%
2019 0.3% -2.4%
2020 0.3% +1.6%
2021 0.3% +0.4%
2022 0.3% +0.7%
2023 0.3% +1.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 4
2000s 0.2% 0.2% 0.2% 10
2010s 0.3% 0.2% 0.3% 10
2020s 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 4

Countries ranked near WB: Low Income (july 2025)

  1. 42 Serbia 0.9% compare
  2. 43 Russia 0.9% compare
  3. 44 Thailand 0.9% compare
  4. 45 Latvia 0.8% compare
  5. 46 Kenya 0.8% compare
  6. 47 Bulgaria 0.8% compare
  7. 48 Tunisia 0.7% compare

See the full ranking of 166 places →

More science & technology data for WB: Low Income (july 2025)

All data for WB: Low Income (july 2025) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gerd as a percentage of gdp in WB: Low Income (july 2025)?
Gerd as a percentage of gdp in WB: Low Income (july 2025) was 0.3% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in WB: Low Income (july 2025)?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 2013.
What is the lowest gerd as a percentage of gdp recorded in WB: Low Income (july 2025)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.2% in 2005.
How does WB: Low Income (july 2025) rank for gerd as a percentage of gdp?
WB: Low Income (july 2025) ranks 45th out of 50 groups with data for 2023.
Is gerd as a percentage of gdp rising or falling in WB: Low Income (july 2025)?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this WB: Low Income (july 2025) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of GERD as a percentage of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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GERD as a percentage of GDP in WB: Low Income (july 2025). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://science-tech.statizoid.com/stat/gerd-as-a-percentage-of-gdp/wb-low-income-july-2025/

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About this data

Indicator
GERD as a percentage of GDP
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
166 places, 3,775 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release