{"entity":{"iso2":"IE","iso3":"IRL","name":"Ireland","slug":"ireland"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"life-science-patents-granted-by-technology","source":"World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/life-science-patents-granted-by-technology","title":"Life science patents granted, by technology","unit":"patents"},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":158.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":169.0},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":185.0},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":182.0},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":165.0},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":207.0},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":230.0},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":155.0},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":120.0},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":130.0},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":107.0},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":129.0},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":74.0},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":353.0},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":612.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":694.0},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":238.0},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":195.0},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":30.0},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":13.0},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":25.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":1.0},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":2.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":1.0},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":1.0},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":5.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1.0},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":8.0},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":4.0},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":2.0},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1.0},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":2.0},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":3.0}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":3.0,"max":694.0,"mean":127.333,"min":1.0,"of":64,"rank":47,"trend":"volatile"}}