{"entity":{"iso2":"PT","iso3":"PRT","name":"Portugal","slug":"portugal"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"medicine-and-biotechnology-patents-granted-by-filing-office","source":"World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) (2025) \u2013 processed by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/medicine-and-biotechnology-patents-granted-by-filing-office","title":"Life science patents granted, by filing office","unit":"patents"},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":31.0},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":116.0},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":183.0},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":226.0},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":88.0},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":162.0},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":669.0},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":387.0},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":345.0},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":356.0},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":351.0},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":39.0},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":344.0},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":232.0},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":279.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":463.0},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":152.0},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":242.0},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":383.0},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":434.0},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":17.0},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":33.0},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":20.0},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":22.0},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":17.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":6.0},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":3.0},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":15.0},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":15.0},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":17.0},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":15.0},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":12.0},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":15.0},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":17.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":14.0},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":11.0},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":13.0},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":12.0},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":13.0},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":12.0},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":31.0},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":13.0},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":15.0}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2023-01-01","latest_value":15.0,"max":669.0,"mean":132.727,"min":0.0,"of":70,"rank":36,"trend":"volatile"}}