{"entity":{"iso2":"CU","iso3":"CUB","name":"Cuba","slug":"cuba"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"patent-applications-per-million","source":"World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World i","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/patent-applications-per-million","title":"Annual patent applications per million people","unit":"applications per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":13.1568},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":12.3866},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":18.4612},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":16.6149},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":21.2443},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":0.0927145},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":0.0922422},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":11.1152},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":9.51914},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":7.5716},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":9.91095},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":9.93476},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":9.32293},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":8.3344},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":6.55606},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":6.11065},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":5.22368},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":5.48596},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":3.36189},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":2.38977},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":2.12657},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.8405},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":2.57828},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":2.58303},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":2.4101},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":2.95266},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1.88812}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2021-01-01","latest_value":1.88812,"max":21.2443,"mean":7.195,"min":0.0922422,"of":135,"rank":107,"trend":"volatile"}}