{"entity":{"iso2":"EC","iso3":"ECU","name":"Ecuador","slug":"ecuador"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"patent-applications-per-million","source":"World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World i","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/patent-applications-per-million","title":"Annual patent applications per million people","unit":"applications per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":4.28613},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":1.66927},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":2.55478},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":2.7148},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":2.64469},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":2.82841},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":2.1474},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":2.39741},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":2.5386},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":1.21468},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":2.10428},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":1.88269},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":0.351735},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":0.69022},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.59267},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":0.664942},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":1.20281},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.788071},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":0.542184},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.989461},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.52347},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":1.02875},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.794444},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.567935},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.279159},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":0.137219},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":0.404696},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":0.26531},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.442838},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":1.49671},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":1.22954},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":2.72642},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.954681},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":1.99419},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":1.67243},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":1.88076},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":1.97936}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2021-01-01","latest_value":1.97936,"max":4.28613,"mean":1.43738,"min":0.137219,"of":135,"rank":104,"trend":"volatile"}}