{"entity":{"iso2":"ET","iso3":"ETH","name":"Ethiopia","slug":"ethiopia"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"patent-applications-per-million","source":"World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World i","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/patent-applications-per-million","title":"Annual patent applications per million people","unit":"applications per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1996-01-01","value":0.0504476},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":0.0445028},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":0.0139596},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":0.0406324},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":0.0131445},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":0.0127604},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":0.0619552},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":0.144399},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":0.0429415},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":0.0101586},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":0.0197793},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":0.173298},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":0.0937048},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":0.12766},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":0.115387},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":0.0504551}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2020-01-01","latest_value":0.0504551,"max":0.173298,"mean":0.0634491,"min":0.0101586,"of":135,"rank":135,"trend":"volatile"}}