{"entity":{"iso2":"DE","iso3":"DEU","name":"Germany","slug":"germany"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"patent-applications-per-million","source":"World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) \u2013 processed by Our World i","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/patent-applications-per-million","title":"Annual patent applications per million people","unit":"applications per million people"},"observations":[{"date":"1980-01-01","value":366.375},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":380.587},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":391.506},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":405.205},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":410.796},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":414.521},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":413.907},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":405.923},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":408.371},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":395.816},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":386.791},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":403.13},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":420.703},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":428.21},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":450.832},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":466.502},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":516.659},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":541.697},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":567.027},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":609.365},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":629.304},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":607.031},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":577.026},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":579.372},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":587.133},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":586.484},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":582.836},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":581.684},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":599.683},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":584.343},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":575.309},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":585.313},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":579.665},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":587.174},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":594.622},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":580.071},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":588.716},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":578.112},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":562.289},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":561.203},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":508.172},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":478.652}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2021-01-01","latest_value":478.652,"max":629.304,"mean":511.384,"min":366.375,"of":135,"rank":5,"trend":"rising"}}