Patent applications to the EPO by priority year by international patent classification (IPC) sections and classes (1977-2012) by country
Countries reporting
47
Highest
6,776
United States
Lowest
0.55
Cyprus
Median
55.78
Years covered
37
1977–2013
Data points
1,780
What the numbers show
Patent applications to the EPO by priority year by international patent classification (IPC) sections and classes (1977-2012) is currently reported for 47 countries. The highest value is 6,776 in United States; the lowest is 0.55 in Cyprus.
The median across all reporting countries is 55.78, and the mean is 387.24.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 12,321.
Over the past decade 24 countries rose and 23 fell. The largest increase was in Türkiye (up 506.8%), and the largest decrease in Croatia (down 86.0%).
Patent applications to the EPO by priority year by international: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 6,776 | 2013 | down 17.7% | volatile |
| 2 | Germany | 2,375 | 2013 | down 21.2% | volatile |
| 3 | Japan | 1,578 | 2013 | down 26.4% | volatile |
| 4 | France | 1,048 | 2013 | down 26.6% | rising |
| 5 | United Kingdom | 847.34 | 2013 | down 31.9% | rising |
| 6 | Italy | 738.34 | 2013 | down 17.3% | volatile |
| 7 | Netherlands | 621.02 | 2013 | up 25.7% | volatile |
| 8 | Switzerland | 573.78 | 2013 | down 7.0% | volatile |
| 9 | South Korea | 464.08 | 2013 | up 64.4% | volatile |
| 10 | Israel | 344.03 | 2013 | down 8.7% | volatile |
| 11 | Canada | 305.37 | 2013 | down 12.3% | volatile |
| 12 | Spain | 266.55 | 2013 | up 15.4% | volatile |
| 13 | Sweden | 264.24 | 2013 | down 27.5% | rising |
| 14 | Austria | 243.56 | 2013 | up 6.4% | volatile |
| 15 | Belgium | 238.63 | 2013 | down 2.0% | volatile |
| 16 | Denmark | 214.13 | 2013 | down 39.9% | volatile |
| 17 | Australia | 175.53 | 2013 | down 41.5% | volatile |
| 18 | Taiwan | 146.88 | 2013 | up 41.6% | volatile |
| 19 | India | 139.33 | 2013 | up 0.2% | volatile |
| 20 | Türkiye | 98.85 | 2013 | up 506.8% | volatile |
| 21 | Finland | 96.13 | 2013 | down 8.7% | volatile |
| 22 | Ireland | 84.75 | 2013 | up 19.8% | volatile |
| 23 | New Zealand | 64.48 | 2013 | down 26.2% | volatile |
| 24 | Singapore | 55.78 | 2013 | up 120.7% | volatile |
| 25 | Norway | 54.35 | 2013 | down 26.7% | volatile |
| 26 | Poland | 50.33 | 2013 | up 169.9% | volatile |
| 27 | Brazil | 43.37 | 2013 | up 0.5% | volatile |
| 28 | Portugal | 37.2 | 2013 | up 202.7% | volatile |
| 29 | Russia | 35.67 | 2013 | down 20.1% | rising |
| 30 | Slovenia | 32.23 | 2013 | up 81.6% | volatile |
| 31 | Czechia | 31.23 | 2013 | up 74.4% | volatile |
| 32 | Greece | 26.74 | 2013 | up 39.8% | volatile |
| 33 | Mexico | 24.76 | 2013 | down 16.0% | volatile |
| 34 | Hungary | 18.83 | 2013 | down 51.2% | rising |
| 36 | Iceland | 14.53 | 2013 | up 26.6% | volatile |
| 37 | Hong Kong | 13.58 | 2013 | down 35.9% | volatile |
| 38 | Luxembourg | 12.45 | 2013 | up 368.0% | volatile |
| 39 | Latvia | 9.91 | 2013 | up 340.4% | volatile |
| 40 | Liechtenstein | 8.38 | 2013 | up 20.7% | volatile |
| 41 | Bulgaria | 8.32 | 2013 | up 108.0% | volatile |
| 42 | Romania | 6.08 | 2013 | up 87.1% | volatile |
| 43 | Croatia | 3.13 | 2013 | down 86.0% | volatile |
| 44 | Lithuania | 2.83 | 2013 | up 183.0% | volatile |
| 45 | Estonia | 2.08 | 2013 | up 108.0% | volatile |
| 46 | Slovakia | 2.06 | 2013 | down 68.2% | volatile |
| 47 | Malta | 1.42 | 2013 | up 89.3% | volatile |
| 48 | Cyprus | 0.55 | 2013 | down 26.7% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- South Africa 16.34